Judy Rebick, from her office in downtown Toronto, complained
that “when a spontaneous anger against the Black Bloc emerged on social
media, people berated us for 'dividing the movement.'” She says that,
in fact, “it is the Black Bloc that is dividing the movement.”
She is wrong.
I have been involved in a wide array of coalitions on various issues
over the past half-decade, and never have I witnessed cross-movement
solidarity like I have in the anti-Olympics campaign. In southern
Ontario, as in Vancouver, radical groups from a variety of locations in
the broader movement have come together to start to develop a shared
anti-colonial analysis. This solidarity and unity, on the anti-colonial
front, is deeper and stronger now than it has been at any point in the
last ten years.
A strong example of that solidarity was on display during the February 12th
“Take Back Our City” march. That march saw upwards of 2000 people march
on BC Place during the Opening Ceremony of the Olympic Games. That
march was lead by Indigenous women. When the march reached the police
line outside of BC Place that night, the cops started pushing and
shoving the front line of the stalled march. Indigenous women called
for the Black Bloc to move to the front to hold the line. When the
elders amongst that leadership group decided that the crush from the
police was too much, the Black Bloc made space for them to move to the
back of the crowd.
21st century anti-colonial analysis is one that is able
to identify commonalities between the struggles of the urban poor and
those of Indigenous sovereigntists. Where colonization is ongoing
against First Nations, we are also able to see gentrification and the
criminalization of homelessness and poverty as a form of urban
colonialism. In Vancouver (and elsewhere) there is often no distinction
between Indigenous soverigntists and the urban poor; they are often the
same people.
This 21st century analysis is finally moving beyond political philosophies rooted in 19th and 20th century Eurocentric intellectual traditions (such as those fostered by anarcho-socialists like Mick Sweetman of Common Cause
in Ontario, who still choose to see the world through the lenses of an
industrial workers struggle). This new anti-colonialism is one that
seeks to push out the old colonial patterns of European intellectualism
to make space for fundamentally different cultural ideas rooted in
places other than Europe.
This 21st century analysis is moving beyond the empty
rhetoric of “revolutionary acts.” We no longer wish to seize the
machinery of the State to use it for our own ends; we wish to see it
dismantled, to be replaced by something other than a new Euro-American
colonialism. A better world than that is possible, but it
cannot come about until we move beyond the dominant paradigms of our
culture. Statism and white supremacy must be resigned to the dustbins
of history.
Part of the strength of the anti-Olympic campaign, as a watershed
for the new anti-colonial movement, has been the solidarity and unity
around a “diversity of tactics.” Part of that solidarity is rooted in
the idea that you cannot attack one part of the movement without
attacking the whole. When we remember to defend each other, we also
remember to work together to build the movement and our communities.
This cannot be done by succumbing to the classic colonial tactic of
divide and conquer. Diversity of tactics means that one day we smash
the system and the next we build alternatives. The Black Block is a
wrecking ball tactic that makes space for more mainstream or creative
tactics. The anarchists who participate in the Bloc are for the most
part solid community organizers and people who are at the forefront of
making space for creative alternatives to capitalism and colonialism. A
diversity of tactics is meant to be complimentary—different tactics
demonstrate different values and objectives, and all must be viewed in
sum.
***
The highlight of the anti-Olympic convergence in Vancouver, for me,
has been to see a coming together and mutual solidarity between
Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside (DTES) and Indigenous sovereigntists (and
their allies)—two demographics whom have been especially under attack
by the Olympic and State machines. In fact, on the streets of
Vancouver, increasingly it would appear that the sovereigntists and the
anti-poverty activists are often the same people.
Working as allies, not just in a supporting role, have been a wide
array of activists from many sectors. Prominent amongst the organizers
in the Olympic Resistance Network (ORN) and throughout the convergence
have indeed been anarchists who participated in the Black Bloc actions
during the “Heart Attack” march on February 13 2010.
What Judy Rebick, and many other critics who have had little to do
with the anti-Olympic movement, have entirely failed to notice is the
fact that the Black Bloc was supported by almost every constituency of
the ORN. This show of solidarity was not divisive—it brought us
together and has built deep trust between activists who, in the past,
have often had very little to say to each other.
Organizations that were publicly represented include (or had
individual members present and unmasked): No One Is Illegal, the
Council of Canadians, PETA, the Indigenous Environmental Network (IEN),
StopWar.ca, Gatewaysucks, the Vancouver Anti-Poverty Committee, Food
Not Bombs, and many more. None of those organizations have denounced
the actions of the Black Bloc that day. And they can’t, because their
members know that on that day, they were there to support the
Black Bloc. Anyone who says that they didn’t know what was going to
happen is lying. There were 200 people in black with masks on, and
“Riot 2010” has been a rallying call for the movement for more than two
years now. Everyone knew what was going to happen, and they all marched
anyway.
For Judy Rebick to claim that the Black Bloc had “come into the
middle of a demonstration with black face masks [to] break up whatever
takes their fancy when the vast majority of people involved don’t want
them to,” is either dishonest, or a sign that she has stopped paying
attention to what actually happens on the ground. The Black Bloc is not
dividing the movement—people with aspirations for mainstream acceptance
who distance themselves from other activists are.
Judy Rebick is going to have to decide whether she wants to be a
celebrity, acceptable to the CBC and their mainstream audience, or work
on the ground with people who are fed up with capitalism, with
colonialism, and also with the paralyzing cult of non-violence. It is
time to realize that there are people who are ready to fight back, and
that it is time to support them.
***
After the police clashed with the Bloc that day, and affinity groups
were forced to scatter (the Black Bloc doesn’t do peaceful arrests—the
tactic dictates mutual protection from the police instead), the
majority of the “non-violent” marchers continued in support. Some of
them allowed themselves to be arrested by the frustrated police.
Blaming anyone other than the police for the conduct of the police is
merely a legitimization of the police presence on our streets—it would
be like blaming the poor for the criminalization of homelessness. I
expect people to know better. Cops are no more than armed
thugs-for-hire.
In fact, the willingness of unarmed activists to battle with heavily
armed riot cops, in order to de-arrest people they may have never met
before and may never be able to identify, is one of the strongest forms
of solidarity I have ever witnessed. We have to be willing to
physically protect our own communities, no matter the cost, by any
means necessary.
This is the type of message that the Black Bloc sends. The point is
that we don’t need or want your cops or your capitalist colonial
system. The point of such actions is not to convince bystanders or any
particular audience to join us in the streets. The point is to put
people on notice that there exists active insurrectionary resistance,
right here in the belly of the beast.
For Judy Rebick to suggest that Black Bloc tactics “put other people
and the issues we are fighting for in jeopardy,” is just preposterous.
The mass audiences that dismissed the “Heart Attack” march are
consistently the same mass audiences who generally dismiss every form
of direct action and every radical cause. Judy may be too used to her
celebrity status to notice, but most people aren’t paying attention to
start with. So-called “nonviolent direct action”, with rare exceptions,
is also summarily dismissed by most people, most of the time. They want
us to go through so-called proper channels, not understanding that the
system exists to perpetuate itself, not to accommodate change or the
empowerment of communities under attack. Begging the government for
change merely legitimizes their claim to be the rightful authority over
land and people. Too many, enamoured with the cult of nonviolence, have
too easily parroted the conservative media narratives that so
predictably hamper our movements.
Further, it is not unity under a commitment to a “diversity of
tactics” that stifles debate within our movement—that is what we call
solidarity. It is a zealous adherence to dogmatic “non-violence” that
shuts down any meaningful dialogue.
***
An important point that nobody seems to have picked up on, is that
the targeting of the Hudson’s Bay Company actually opened up space for
Canadians to stop and think about the colonial history of HBC, if only
briefly. Those citizens still capable of critical thought were left
with little choice.
Two days after the “Heart Attack” march, there was an anti-poverty
march which was attended by many liberals and so-called progressives—MP
Libby Davies, for example. A group broke off from that march, hopped
the fence to an empty lot (owned by condo developers, under lease by
VANOC) and cut the locks from the gates, opening them up for people to
set up the Olympic Tent Village which will still stand at least until
the end of the Olympics. Many activists who participated in the Black
Bloc at “Heart Attack” have been there ever since, volunteering almost
around the clock cooking meals, working security shifts, helping set up
tents and keeping them dry, working the medic tent, organizing new
actions with members of the DTES community, etc., etc. Meanwhile, more
liberal folks (like Dave Eby of the BCCLA)
showed up once or twice for photo ops without ever setting foot inside
the camp or talking to any of the people without homes whom they build
their careers speaking on behalf of.
It is not the champions of civil liberties, the democratic reformers
or academics who are down at the Olympic Tent Village. While they are
in their offices, it is community organizers and radicals who are on
the ground working side by side with neighbourhood residents,
participating in real community building. At the Tent Village the State
machine has been shut out from the site. Inside, residents of the DTES
are rising up.
I’ve been at the front gate doing security, for more hours than I
have not, over the past ten days. In that time many conversations with
Vancouverites or Olympic tourists who pass by have turned to
discussions of the “violence” on the 13th. I have watched
multiple individuals take off their HBC red mittens and toss them in
the garbage. While these people may not take any further action, in the
face of the gross poverty on the DTES, they had no choice but to be
ashamed. It was the broken windows which identified HBC’s Olympic
merchandise as an appropriate symbol to bear that shame.
Stella August, an Indigenous elder and a member of the DTES Power of Women group has publicly defended the Black Bloc’s
actions during “Heart Attack.” Those who have chosen to denounce the
action without any appreciation of the dynamics on the ground in
Vancouver should be just as ashamed as the people wearing those mittens.
People and communities are under attack and it is time to fight
back. If you’re not willing to stand up and fight, or to support those
who are, please at least get out of the way.
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